Product Identification 十六烷基三甲基氯化铵
【Product Name】N-Hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride
【Synonyms】Ammonyx Cetac 30;Cetrimonium chloride
【CAS】112-02-7
【Formula】C19H42ClN
【Molecular Weight】320.07
【EINECS】203-928-6
【RTECS】ML9145000
【RTECS Class】Mutagen
【Beilstein/Gmelin】3657974
【Beilstein Reference】4-04-00-00819
Physical and Chemical Properties
【Appearance】Colorless to pale yellow liquid with an odor of rubbing alcohol.
【Solubility in water】Soluble
【Melting Point】232-233
【Density】0.90 g/cm3 (20 C)
【Partition Coefficient】3.23
【Usage】Used in antifungal formulation, in hair conditioner formulation, disinfectant, cationic detergent.
First Aid Measures
【Ingestion】Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
【Inhalation】Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration.
【Skin】Get medical aid. Immediately flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
【Eyes】Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
Handling and Storage
【Storage】Store in a tightly closed container. Keep under a nitrogen blanket. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture.
【Handling】Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use with adequate ventilation. Use only in a chemical fume hood. Wash clothing before reuse.
Hazards Identification
【Inhalation】Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause irritation of the respiratory tract with burning pain in the nose and throat, coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath and pulmonary edema. May cause burns to the respiratory tract. Inhalation may be fatal as a result of spasm, inflammation, edema of the larynx and bronchi, chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary edema.
【Skin】May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction, which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material. May be absorbed through the skin. May cause severe irritation and possible burns.
【Eyes】Causes severe eye irritation. May result in corneal injury. May cause chemical conjunctivitis.
【Ingestion】May cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea, vomiting and possible burns. May be harmful if swallowed.
【Hazards】Flashback vapor along vapor trail may occur.
【UN (DOT)】1759
Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
【Personal Protection】Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety ggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use.
【Exposure Effects】Effects may be delayed.
【Poison Class】3
Fire Fighting Measures
【Autoignition】398
【Fire Fighting】Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. To extinguish fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.
【Fire Potential】Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.
Accidental Release Measures
【Small spills/leaks】Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Provide ventilation.
Stability and Reactivity
【Incompatibilities】Moisture, strong oxidizing agents.
【Stability】Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
【Decomposition】Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
【Combustion Products】Irritating fumes of hydrogen chloride may form in fires.
Transport Information
【UN Number】1759
【Hazard Class】8
【Packing Group】I; II; III