Product Identification
【Product Name】3,5-Dinitrosalicylic acid
【Synonyms】DNS ；3,5-二硝基水杨酸
【CAS】609-99-4
【Formula】C7H4N2O7
【Molecular Weight】228.12
【EINECS】210-204-3
【RTECS】VO2965000
【RTECS Class】Other
【Beilstein/Gmelin】2220661
【Beilstein Reference】4-10-00-00270
【EC Class】harmful

Physical and Chemical Properties
【Appearance】White to off-white solid.
【Solubility in water】Insoluble
【Melting Point】170~174℃
【pKa/pKb】1.53 (pKa)
【Partition Coefficient】.75

First Aid Measures
【Ingestion】Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Wash mouth out with water.
【Inhalation】Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
【Skin】Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
【Eyes】Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.

Handling and Storage
【Storage】Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
【Handling】Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use with adequate ventilation. Wash clothing before reuse.

Hazards Identification
【Ingestion】Harmful if swallowed. Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
【Inhalation】Causes respiratory tract irritation.
【Skin】Causes skin irritation.
【Eyes】Causes eye irritation.
【EC Risk Phrase】R 22 36/37/38
【EC Safety Phrase】S 26 36/37/39
【UN (DOT)】1325

Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
【Personal Protection】Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety ggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use.

Fire Fighting Measures
【Fire Fighting】Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. To extinguish fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.
【Fire Potential】Flammable/combustible material. May be ignited by friction, heat, sparks or flames.

Accidental Release Measures
【Small spills/leaks】Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.

Stability and Reactivity
【Disposal Code】4
【Stability】Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
【Incompatibilities】Strong oxidizing agents.
【Decomposition】Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
【Combustion Products】Fire may produce irritating and/or toxic gases.

Transport Information
【UN Number】1325
【Hazard Class】4.1
【Packing Group】II; III
【HS Code】2918 29 90