Product Identification
【Product Name】2-Bromobenzonitrile 邻溴苯腈
【Synonyms】o-Bromocyanobenzene
【CAS】2042-37-7
【Formula】C7H4BrN
【Molecular Weight】182.03
【EINECS】218-045-1
【RTECS】DI2459750
【RTECS Class】Drug
【Beilstein/Gmelin】2042185
【Beilstein Reference】4-09-00-01013
【EC Class】harmful, irritant, dangerous for the environment
Physical and Chemical Properties
【Appearance】Beige crystals.
【Solubility in water】Insoluble
【Melting Point】51 - 52
【Boiling Point】252
【Vapor Pressure】0.02 (25 C)
【Density】1.496 g/cm3 (20 C)
【Partition Coefficient】2.23
【Heat Of Vaporization】.94 kJ/mol
First Aid Measures
【Ingestion】Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
【Inhalation】Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
【Skin】Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
【Eyes】Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Handling and Storage
【Storage】Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
【Handling】Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use with adequate ventilation. Wash clothing before reuse.
Hazards Identification
【Inhalation】Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause cardiac abnormalities. Can produce delayed pulmonary edema.
【Skin】Causes skin irritation.
【Eyes】Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis.
【Ingestion】May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause cardiac disturbances. May cause central nervous system depression.
【Hazards】Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas.
【EC Risk Phrase】R 20/21/22
【EC Safety Phrase】S 22 36/37
【UN (DOT)】2811
Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
【Personal Protection】Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety ggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
【Respirators】Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
【Exposure Effects】Effects may be delayed.
Fire Fighting Measures
【Flash Point】114
【Fire Fighting】Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. Extinguishing media: For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or water spray. For large fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol-resistant foam, or water spray. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.
【Fire Potential】Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes.
Accidental Release Measures
【Small spills/leaks】Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
Stability and Reactivity
【Disposal Code】3
【Incompatibilities】Oxidizing agents, strong bases.
【Stability】Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
【Decomposition】Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrogen bromide, nitrogen.
【Combustion Products】Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
Transport Information
【UN Number】2811
【Hazard Class】6.1
【Packing Group】I; II; III